Skip to main content

Reduce, reuse, and recycle cardboard at home

Cardboard, a heavy-duty material that comes in handy for everything from shipping packages to moving your items, rarely needs to be tossed in the trash. “Most cardboard is recyclable, as long as it is clean and dry!” says Marci Zaroff, founder of ECOFashion Corp, tells 21Oak. This is a good thing, seeing as though landfills in the United States don’t need any more junk. While the majority of your scraps, boxes, signs, and other cardboard items can be tossed in your recycling bin, there are a variety of other things you can do with them.

Man holding a bag of recycled paper
Krakenimages.com/Shutterstock

What are the different types of cardboard?

There are two main types of cardboard, and both can be recycled along certain guidelines, explains Gay Browne, personal environmental health advisor and founder of Greenopia. The first is known as corrugated cardboard, which is typically used to make brown packing boxes. The other type is called paperboard (also known as chipboard). It is a single layer of grayish cardboard used to make items, such as cereal boxes, shoe boxes, and other packages.

Recommended Videos

How to recycle cardboard via waste management

If you want to leave your cardboard out with your trash to be picked up, there are a few things to keep in mind. “Some waste-management companies require that cardboard boxes be flattened before collection,” says Browne. “It’s okay to leave tape, labels, and other items on the cardboard, as they’ll be removed at the recycling center. But you should take out any bubble wrap and other packing materials.”

Some companies also might require cardboard to be tied or taped together. “This usually is to prevent the wind from making a mess,” Browne adds.

What can’t you put in your recycling bin?

Some cardboard items — such as juice containers, milk cartons, and some produce boxes — are coated with wax or similar substances. This often affects their ability to be recycled, says Browne. “Some collectors also will not take cardboard or paperboard that’s wet,” she explains. “That’s because wetness weakens cardboard fibers and makes it less valuable for recycling centers. It also adds unnecessary weight to the cardboard that many centers don’t want to pay for.” Bottom line: It is wise to check with your local municipality on different recycling rules, as well.

Reuse/rebox

Zaroff points out that while reducing your cardboard intake is ideal, in today’s e-commerce world, it isn’t always a practical solution. Luckily, it is easy to reuse cardboard boxes “for storage, mock furniture for plants and accessories, reboxing your next outgoing shipment, Halloween costumes, and even for protest signage,” she suggests.

Give them to your children

It might be just a cardboard box to you, but it’s likely your kids can find 100 creative ways to use it, ranging from forts to doll houses. Cardboard can also come in useful for art projects. But even you can use it as a kid-friendly playroom storage solution.

Child playing in a cardboard box
Africa Studio/Shutterstock

Throw them in your compost

Another fun way to make use and reuse cardboard is to compost it, suggests Browne. “For the home gardeners out there, cardboard boxes can be added to your compost pile — as long as the cardboard hasn’t come into direct contact with inedible substances like cleaning or bathing supplies, which would taint the rest of the compost pile,” she explains.

Use them for storage

Who needs plastic bins when you have old cardboard boxes sitting around? Browne maintains that you can give your boxes new life by transforming them into stylish storage. “It can be as simple as using some fabric covers, and now you have some recycled cardboard storage boxes,” she says. You can also reuse shoe boxes, transforming them into a storage solution for your belts and even socks! “As you can see, there are numerous ways to creatively reuse cardboard boxes,” she points out.

Give them away

One person’s trash is another person’s treasure! While you might have zero need for your cardboard boxes, there are many people who do. In fact, purchasing cardboard boxes of various sizes is incredibly expensive — just check out the prices at your local shipping or hardware store. Therefore, you should have no problem finding someone who wants to take them off your hands. Craigslist is a great resource for this. Simply take a photo of your extra boxes and upload it onto Marketplace or even in any local group you are a member of. Within a day you should have a number of people who want to take them off your hands!

Editors' Recommendations

Leah Groth
Former Digital Trends Contributor
The best window treatment ideas for every budget and space
Make your windows pop with your individual style
Curtains in large living room

Window treatments play a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetics and functionality of any space. Whether you're looking to add privacy, control light, or simply elevate the ambiance of a room, the right window treatments can make all the difference.

From wallet-friendly options to luxurious designs, there's a myriad of choices available to suit every taste and budget. Let's explore some of the best window treatment ideas that cater to various preferences, spaces, and budgets.

Read more
Cringe-worthy decorations that definitely ruin good home design
Experts say these are some of the most common design mistakes that ruin your home's interiors
Woman placing a pillow on bed for cohesive design

If you’re aiming for a stellar home design, then there are a few things many experts urge you to watch out for. Good home design is all about intentionality and ensuring that your design appears balanced through the use of color, texture, and form. So, to help alleviate any worries and to save you from a cringe-worthy design, we’re offering a few tips on how you can decorate your home to achieve a stunning look.
Uninspired, boring artwork

One of the most common aspects of bad interior design is adorning your walls with uninspired, boring artwork. Artwork is a great way to express your personal style while also adding color and character to your room decor. For homeowners in need of decorating a blank wall or who crave more visual interest, artwork can be a fantastic solution. However, it’s easy to pick out any old piece to style your space quickly. But doing so can sometimes leave your design feeling cheap or poorly planned.

Read more
What is the Gen Z aesthetic? And is it becoming outdated?
Here’s everything you need to know about this new branch of maximalism interior design
Modern living room white with colorful fabrics and bold pattern

As Gen Z moves into their first apartments and homes, many are entering the realm of free expression when it comes to home design. No longer beholden to their parents' aesthetics, Gen Zers are now adorning their own spaces and creating their own unique look.

While this aesthetic is ultra trendy on TikTok, some of its characteristics may be going out of style as home design shifts in 2024. Trends that took off among this generation in 2020 are slowly turning into fads. Here’s what you need to know.
What is Gen Z home design?

Read more